SonarQube stands tall as an indispensable tool for ensuring code quality in software development. Leveraging its capabilities through Docker simplifies the setup process, enabling a seamless integration into your project workflow. By following a few straightforward steps, you can effortlessly deploy and harness the power of SonarQube within a Docker container. 

Let's dive into the process together!

**Step 1:** 

Setup SonarQube Docker
- Pull SonarQube Docker Image if not present


```
$ sudo docker pull sonarqube
```

```
$ sudo docker pull sonarsource/sonar-scanner-cli:latest
```

- Start SonarQube **_[Docker Container](https://www.habilelabs.io/blog/docker-develop-deploy-containerized-applications)_**

$ sudo docker run -d --name sonarqube -p 9000:9000 -p 9092:9092 sonarqube

- Note: To check SonarQube Docker Container logs, you can run below command.

$ sudo docker logs -f sonarqube

**Step 2:**  

Access SonarQube Web Interface
Open your web browser and navigate to http://localhost:9000. The default credentials (username / password) are: admin / admin

![1.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/1_e6779d7087.jpg)

**Step 3:** 

Create Local Project in SonarQube
- Choose a project name and project key to identify your project.

![2.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/2_df173554e7.jpg)
- Use global settings as baseline for new code for this project.

![3.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/3_bffd1a50d1.jpg)
- Create project and select option Locally to analyse your project.

![4.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/4_8d16411187.jpg)

**Step 4:** 

Generate Tokens for Local Project
After setting up the project, you'll be prompted to generate a token.
Enter a name for the token and click on the "Generate" button.
Note down the generated token. This token is needed for authentication during the analysis.

![5.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/5_25b0c34ce5.jpg)

![6.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/6_a08b9820e2.jpg)

**Step 5:** 

Set Up Your React-Node Project
Navigate to your project directory and create a sonar-project.properties.

Note: Project key and sonar token are necessary. 
See below example for ﬁle contents:

![7.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/7_c6398e99f6.jpg)

**Step 6:**  

Run Sonar Scan Through Docker Image
- Get Your IP Address


```
$ hostname -I | awk '{print $1}'
```

- Run Sonar Scan


```
$ sudo docker run --rm --network=host -e SONAR_HOST_URL=
"http://<ip- address>:9000/" -e SONAR_TOKEN="<your-sonar-token>" 
-v $(pwd):/usr/src/ sonarsource/sonar-scanner-cli
```

- Note: Replace < > with actual value.

**Step 7:**  

View Results in SonarQube Web Interface

![8.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/8_b57e20af6c.jpg)


**Conclusion:**


By following these steps and harnessing the combined power of SonarQube and Docker, you've established a robust foundation for maintaining high code quality standards. This foundation paves the way for smoother development cycles, fewer bugs, and ultimately, more reliable software that stands the test of time.

Continue this journey of code excellence by integrating regular Sonar scans into your development pipeline. Your commitment to quality ensures that your software not only meets but exceeds expectations, setting you on a path towards unparalleled success.

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Mastering Sonar Scan Through Docker

In PostgreSQL, sequences are powerful objects designed to generate unique, ordered numeric values, commonly used for auto-generating primary key values within tables. 


They offer a robust mechanism for managing incremental values, allowing for customization of starting points, increment steps, caching, and more. Understanding the intricacies of sequences enables efficient and controlled generation of identifiers within a database schema.
Sequences are structured using various parameters like starting values, incrementation rules, and caching strategies, providing flexibility to tailor their behavior to specific database requirements. Leveraging sequences simplifies the process of assigning unique identifiers to records, ensuring data integrity and facilitating efficient retrieval. 

In this blog post we’ll be understanding sequences more:

- **Create Sequence:**
CREATE SEQUENCE actor_id_seq;
This statement creates a sequence named actor_actor_id_seq. By default, sequences start at 1 and increment by 1.

![1.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/1_3e2d29f60c.jpg)

![2.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/2_6f949c262d.jpg)

![3.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/3_19c4c96dcc.jpg)

![4.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/4_5b327d6d59.jpg)


```
CREATE SEQUENCE actor_id_seq
    START WITH 10000
    INCREMENT BY 1
    NO MINVALUE
    NO MAXVALUE
    CACHE 10;
```
**Explanation of the parameters used:**
- actor_id_seq: This is the name of the sequence.
- START WITH 10000: Specifies the starting value of the sequence.
- INCREMENT BY 1: Specifies the increment value. In this case, it increments by 1.
- NO MINVALUE: Indicates that there is no minimum value for the sequence.
- NO MAXVALUE: Indicates that there is no maximum value for the sequence.
- CACHE 10: Sets the number of sequence numbers that should be preallocated and stored in memory for faster access.

- **Using the Sequence:**

```
CREATE TABLE actor_master (
    id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT nextval('actor_id_seq'),
    name VARCHAR(50)
);
```

![5.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/5_24a7c6b32a.jpg)

![6.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/6_a35913a935.jpg)

![7.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/7_e9c653a210.jpg)

![8.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/8_fc3e97c029.jpg)

- **Retrieving Sequence Values:**

```
SELECT nextval('actor_id_seq');
```

![9.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/9_26afb6f698.jpg)

- **Altering a Sequence:**

```
ALTER SEQUENCE actor_id_seq RESTART WITH 10000;
```

![10.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/10_340a9ccc35.jpg)

![11.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/11_557a44dbcb.jpg)


**Conclusion:**


In the realm of PostgreSQL, sequences serve as fundamental tools for generating ordered numeric values, particularly beneficial for managing primary keys within database tables. By customizing sequences with parameters like starting points, increment values, and caching configurations, database administrators can fine-tune the behavior of these sequences to suit _**[specific application](https://www.habilelabs.io/custom-application-development)**_ needs. 

Whether it's creating, utilizing, retrieving, or altering sequences, their functionality empowers efficient data management and reliable generation of unique identifiers within the database schema. 

Understanding sequences equips developers with the necessary tools to optimize database structures and streamline data handling processes.

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Understanding Sequences in PostgreSQL

Programming languages continue to evolve, aiming to make developers' lives easier by enhancing code quality, improving maintainability, and reducing errors. TypeScript, a superset of JavaScript, has gained significant traction in the development community for its ability to address many challenges faced in JavaScript development. 

In this article, we'll explore the benefits of TypeScript and its robust ecosystem that supports developers in creating better, more reliable code.

## Why Use TypeScript?

JavaScript, by nature, is dynamically typed, meaning variable types are inferred at runtime. This flexibility can sometimes lead to unexpected errors that might go unnoticed until execution. 

- **Static Typing:**
TypeScript introduces static typing, enabling developers to define types for variables, parameters, and return values. This assists in catching errors during development, improving code quality, and facilitating better tooling support. 

For instance:
![ts-1.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/ts_1_32a8a1c8a3.jpg)

- **Code Maintainability and Readability:**
TypeScript promotes code that's more self-documenting and easier to comprehend. By explicitly defining types, it becomes clearer what each part of the code expects and returns. 

For instance:
![ts-2.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/ts_2_cd3615fcd6.jpg)

- **Early Error Detection:**
TypeScript's static type checking identifies errors during development, even before running the code. This proactive approach helps in identifying and fixing potential issues early in the development cycle, reducing bugs and enhancing code robustness. As visible in table 1:

>Typescript error: Argument of type 'string' is not assignable to parameter of type 'number'

- **Enhanced IDE Support:**
TypeScript-aware Integrated Development Environments (IDEs) offer superior support compared to working with plain JavaScript. Features like IntelliSense, hover information, error detection, and refactoring support greatly improve the developer experience.

Let’s understand with this code:

```
function calculateArea(radius: number): number {
  return Math.PI * radius * radius;
}
let circleArea: number = calculateArea(5); // Calling the function
console.log(circleArea); // Output: 78.53981633974483
```
1. IntelliSense and Auto completion: As you start typing calculateArea(, VS Code's IntelliSense feature displays information about the function parameters, their types, and the return type.
2. Hover Information: Hovering over variables or function names in the code provides details about their types and definitions.
3. Error Detection and Real-time Feedback: If you introduce a type error, such as passing a string instead of a number to the calculateArea function (calculateArea('5')), VS Code immediately highlights the error, indicating the type mismatch and providing a descriptive error message.
4. Refactoring Support: if you decide to rename the calculateArea function to computeArea, you can use the IDE's renaming feature. It will intelligently refactor all occurrences of the function throughout the codebase while preserving type safety.

- **Typescript Tooling Ecosystem:**

![Tool Component (2)-1.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/Tool_Component_2_1_effa60b27a.jpg)

## Conclusion
Embracing TypeScript and its ecosystem empowers developers to write cleaner, more maintainable code while leveraging robust tooling for efficient development and bug reduction.

In the rapidly evolving landscape of web development, TypeScript stands as a strong ally, aiding developers in crafting resilient and scalable applications.

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Understanding the Benefits of TypeScript and its Ecosystem

IoT-enabled smart workplaces are highly sought-after by the tech-savvy Millennials and Gen Z workers who prefer working in a collaborative environment driven by advanced technology and digital workplace tools.

According to [Technavio.com](https://www.technavio.com/), the smart workplace market is likely to grow by USD 28.66 billion between 2022-2027. Nevertheless, not all employees are tech-savvy; therefore, embracing advanced technologies can be a daunting task for employees unfamiliar with IoT. 

In today's blog, we will shed light on ways to facilitate a smooth transition so as to help your employees feel comfortable with IoT applications. But before that, let's understand the role of IoT in safeguarding employees' interests.

Nowadays, IoT-enabled devices are considered crucial for businesses, irrespective of their size. It helps businesses resolve their business issues by utilising their own data. Thus, IoT has become crucial across diverse sectors, be it agriculture, healthcare, logistics, industrial manufacturing, real estate, or supply chain management. 

By enabling seamless connectivity and data analysis, IoT revolutionises the functioning of these industries, besides ensuring smarter, more streamlined processes.

### The Role of the IoT in Building Smart Offices

Numerous forward-thinking organisations are increasingly embracing IoT solutions for smart office automation. A smart office, also known as a responsive office, is a new-age workspace that incorporates collaborative technologies, such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Cloud-connected networks, and the IoT.

[IoT-enabled intelligent solutions](https://habilelabs.io/iot-wearables) make offices smarter in several ways. Businesses are, therefore, incorporating IoT into their corporate strategy to unlock more opportunities and keep pace with the changing times to stay competitive.


## Advantages of IoT Solutions

- Easing Communication: IoT-enabled devices help businesses streamline their internal and external communication. Automated devices create an interactive office environment and facilitate real-time conversation to keep employees interconnected. Moreover, with remote and hybrid work models gaining acceptance worldwide, smart collaboration tools enable remote, hybrid, and onsite teams to communicate smoothly with each other, thereby improving teamwork. Additionally, voice assistants, chatbots and auto-responding emails help customer service professionals save time by delivering prompt responses to customer queries.
- Accelerating workflow: IoT-enabled solutions accelerate operations, and boost performance, enabling employees to perform challenging tasks with ease. Moreover, the analysis of data generated by IoT helps produce more sophisticated and high-quality product lines at a reduced cost, besides increasing output. IoT also helps businesses with large inventory track their physical inventory in seconds, thus, eliminating the need for manual screening.
- Enhancing Employee Productivity and Efficiency: An intelligent workspace automates tasks and optimises workflows. This, in turn, enables employees to work smart, thus enhancing their productivity. Kaspersky has also reported that 60% of companies around the world have incorporated IoT applications such as supply chain/shipment trackers to streamline their operations.
- Creating a healthy work environment: A smart workspace, powered by IoT, offers a positive work environment to keep employees motivated. IoT-enabled devices not only streamline their work but also liberate them from performing monotonous tasks, thus, creating a happy and stress-free work environment.
- Saving maintenance costs: IoT-enabled workplace solutions leverage predictive analysis to prevent expensive repairs or sudden machine breakdowns. Moreover, data generated by IoT-powered devices help businesses identify where they are wasting money, thus helping companies reduce operational costs in multiple areas.
- Saving utility costs: [IoT workspace solutions](https://www.habilelabs.io/blog/why-and-how-is-iot-evolving) help businesses mitigate utility costs by reducing their carbon footprint and making their daily operations more eco-friendly. For instance, according to Gartner, smart lighting can reduce energy costs by 90%.
- Enhances Employee Safety: According to "Smart Construction: The Future of Workplace Safety," Forbes, 2020, IoT solutions have helped the construction industry reduce accidents by 50%. Likewise, another report named "IoT in Manufacturing: Improving Safety in the Workplace," IoT for All, 2021" revealed that IoT wearables have helped the manufacturing sector mitigate workplace accidents by 35%. IoT devices build a smart environment to help businesses keep an eye on internal and external factors to ensure the safety and security of employees. Such devices can track and gauge employee behaviour to identify physical injury and other hazards.
- Boosts Security: IoT solutions play a crucial role in enhancing workspace security. They facilitate controlled access through advanced technologies such as facial recognition and biometric scanners. These systems also accurately identify employees using surveillance cameras, fingerprint scanners, and more. By leveraging these technologies, workplaces can ensure that only authorised individuals gain entry, thus keeping intruders at bay.

![IOT-1.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/IOT_1_435abf0929.jpg)

IoT solutions enhance employee satisfaction via several advanced systems. Here are some of the best IoT technologies list for workplaces: 

- Smart Lighting: It optimises workspace illumination via customised lighting settings to create a soothing work atmosphere
- Smart Desk: It boosts comfort and productivity of employees. It also offers health benefits by monitoring the occupant’s heart rate and reducing sedentary times
- AI Chatbots: They replicate human conversation and help customers with prompt responses to their queries
- Security & Access Control Systems: These are used for enhancing safety and security by providing a real-time overview of workspaces anytime, anywhere
- Audio-Video Conferencing Systems: They facilitate seamless communication between employees
- Energy Management Systems: They reduce energy consumption and help businesses minimise their carbon footprints
- Smart Inventory Tracker: It is used for real-time inventory tracking. It also alerts you as soon as your stock runs low
- Smart Queue Management Solutions: It enhances customer experience by streamlining the waiting process and reducing wait times
- Smart HVAC Control System: It is used for maintaining ideal temperatures at workplaces to ensure comfort
- Smart Fire & Safety Control Systems: These IoT devices ensure the safety of workspaces during emergencies. They consist of several components such as heat/smoke detector, and fire alarm.
- Smart Data Integration Solutions: These solutions provide businesses with a unified picture of their operation
- Smart Logistics Solutions: These IoT solutions help product logistics/transportation providers by facilitating real-time tracking of shipments and vehicles, thus, eliminating the risk of delivery failure, product damage or theft

The applications mentioned in the above IoT devices list leverage the power of AI, 5G, and Cloud Computing to add value to organisations. Together, these IoT technologies enhance the modern workplace experience, thus multiplying employee satisfaction and efficiency.

### Importance of Optimising Employee Experience

The post-pandemic era has made it more important to optimise employee experience. Before the pandemic, office interactions followed a predictable routine. However, post-pandemic, the rise of remote work, driven by advanced online tools, has reshaped this landscape. Companies now seek the right balance, deciding which tasks are best suited for in-person, online, or hybrid approaches, all in pursuit of maximising productivity. The IoT technology’s automation capabilities makes it a gamechanger for businesses. It has empowered them to bridge the gap between remote and on-site workers, thus, elevating their businesses to new heights.

### Employee Resistance to Change– the Biggest Challenge in IoT Implementation
 
Despite its numerous benefits, implementing new technologies such as the IoT, in an organisation can be a daunting task. To ensure the proper implementation and utilisation of IoT solutions, it is necessary to comprehend the reasons behind the resistance and employ appropriate strategies to address them.

**Here are some factors that trigger resistance:**

- Not all employees possess tech expertise, and their ignorance prevents them from embracing new technologies.
- Many employees are unaware of the benefits of the IoT and its potential to automate routine tasks.
- A majority of employees are often apprehensive about the added responsibilities and fear that they may have to struggle to adapt to new work methods. Furthermore, the fear of facing termination and getting replaced by advanced technology solutions prevents them from embracing automation.
- Resistance to change is an innate human nature; therefore, even with user-friendly interfaces, like IoT, some level of resistance persists in the corporate environment. 

**To overcome these hurdles and misconceptions, and ensure a smooth transition, businesses must take the following strategic steps:**


- Encouraging a change mindset in company culture
Integrating sophisticated technologies into every area of business operations can be the biggest hurdle as employees are often resistant to adopting new tech solutions. Hence, business leaders must take measures to change people's mindsets. Shifting mindsets requires overcoming familiarity, doubts, apprehensions, and blind faith in outdated methods. It involves questioning norms, embracing sophisticated technologies, and adjusting roles. Encouraging employees to welcome change is crucial in developing a progressive mindset.
- Building a culture where employees adapt to innovations seamlessly.
Before incorporating IoT into business processes, business leaders must strive to build an innovative culture or a business environment that embraces technological evolutions with open arms, without any apprehensions. To cultivate such a culture, business leaders need to place a strong emphasis on clear and reassuring communication with their employees. Simultaneously, business leaders must encourage their most hesitant employees to voice their doubts, as these individuals might be reluctant to express criticism or raise challenging questions. When employees understand how IoT can enhance their performance, their confidence grows.
- Offering Strategic Training through Workshops
The best way to encourage employees to embrace IoT is through training programs and workshops. Such training sessions allow employees to test IoT solutions and their features. By providing hands-on experience, these training programs empower staff to leverage the full potential of IoT.
- Take it slow
Sudden abrupt changes may end up creating chaos in a workspace. Therefore, it is advisable to chalk out a clear strategy for implementing IoT-enabled solutions in a phased manner. By doing so, business leaders provide their employees with adequate time to understand the IoT technology.
- Gather Employee Feedback
Even after implementing IoT solutions at workspaces, employees might face certain hurdles while getting familiar with the new technology. Therefore, business leaders must collect employee feedback to understand and fix the existing loopholes in the solutions. Regular feedback also helps ensure that the solutions are functioning as per your expectations. Furthermore, regular monitoring of performance post-implementation facilitates issue identification and resolution, ensuring smooth IoT integration.

### Streamline your business processes with Habilelabs-a leading IoT solutions company

With businesses implementing IoT as an essential aspect of their business strategy, the demand for this groundbreaking technology is reaching new heights.

At Habilelabs, we have helped numerous businesses take the advantage of IoT by streamlining their workflows with our top-notch, scalable IoT applications that support countless connected devices. Our team of experts adheres to the best practices to develop the best IoT solutions based on your requirements, bandwidth, and budget. 

We thoroughly analyse your technological requirements and offer robust and feature-rich IoT solutions for different industries, which can be integrated effortlessly.

large_IOT.jpg

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How To Help Get Employees Comfortable with IoT Technologies

Smartphones are gaining enormous popularity among individuals and businesses worldwide. The world has become so dependent on smartphones that it is difficult to imagine a life without these handheld devices.

According to Statista, global smartphone mobile network subscriptions will likely surpass 7.7 billion by 2028. With the growing reliability of smartphones, businesses are leveraging the power of mobile apps to strengthen their omnichannel business strategies, offer more value to their customers, and increase their client base. Sensor Tower Store Intelligence Data reveals that global consumer expenditures on premium apps, in-app purchases, and subscriptions will likely hit $233 billion on Google Play and Apple’s App Store by 2026.

Hence, the demand for custom software development services is soaring substantially. 

In today's blog, we will shed light on why you should prefer custom mobile applications over off-the-shelf software. 

## What is Custom Mobile App Development?

Custom mobile application development involves building custom or bespoke mobile applications to cater to the specific needs of businesses. These bespoke mobile apps, developed by [custom mobile app development companies](https://www.habilelabs.io/), offer all the features and functionalities that generic or ready-made apps cannot. 

Nowadays, businesses of all sizes rely on custom app development services to maximise their reach and gain a competitive edge in their respective markets.

## Why Choose Custom Mobile Apps?

There are countless off-the-shelf hybrid and non-custom mobile apps available in the market at a reasonable price to cater to the needs of businesses. Despite the affordability of generic apps, they may not offer certain sophisticated features you are looking for. Moreover, they may not be efficient enough to perform seamlessly across platforms. This is where custom mobile apps come into play. These customised apps suit your business requirements in every way.

Businesses across industries are increasingly embracing **[custom software development services](https://www.habilelabs.io/custom-application-development)** to enhance user convenience and maximise profits. For instance, while retail business apps enable retailers to provide comprehensive details about their products virtually, e-learning apps enable students and educators to connect virtually, besides offering online study materials to add to their convenience. 

Likewise, food and hospitality apps have emerged as the easiest means of ordering food from the restaurant of your choice.

## Benefits of Mobile Application Development

Nowadays, businesses across sectors count on custom app development services to enhance productivity and stay ahead of the pack. Custom mobile apps offer businesses with a host of benefits.

- **Boosts Efficiency:** Custom mobile apps are developed keeping your specific business needs in mind. These feature-rich apps developed by custom mobile app developers perform multiple functions, thus eliminating the need for multiple applications.
- **Boosts Productivity:** Custom mobile apps are comprehensive applications designed to meet your business needs. These apps play a crucial role in boosting your team's productivity and the ROI of your business.
- **Additional Security:** Generic businesses may fail to offer the level of security that your business needs. Such apps generally lack advanced security features, which can put your data at considerable risk. Custom mobile applications, on the contrary, give you the power to incorporate the security features of your choice and keep potential threats at bay. Furthermore, customised mobile applications are compatible with various operating systems and APIs. 
- **In-app Extensibility:** Generic apps can handle only a few resources at a time. This limitation makes them unsuitable for expanding businesses. As the business grows, regular apps may struggle with expanding data loads. In contrast, custom mobile apps are highly scalable, which enables them to handle huge volumes of data.
- **Easy to Maintain:** Customised mobile applications are easy to maintain. Unlike regular apps, bespoke mobile apps developed by custom mobile app builders provide you with complete control over the maintenance process. These apps are designed to serve specific business requirements, with a special focus on the intricacies associated with third-party involvement.
- **Ensures Seamless Workflow:** Bespoke mobile applications are designed to seamlessly align with your existing business software solutions. This attribute facilitates smooth integration and immaculate functionality.
- **Streamlines Project Management:** Custom mobile applications simplify your work by synchronising your phone with your PC, thus facilitating easy access to important documents and emails on the go.
- **Reinforces Customer Relationship:** With a custom mobile app, you can send personalised push notifications about your business offerings to your customers' devices in real time. You can also grab their attention with in-app promotions, special offers, discounts, and gift vouchers, or by hosting live chat sessions to interact with them on a more personal level. Moreover, a thoughtfully designed custom app offers a seamless user experience, which in turn helps build customer loyalty crucial aspect for the long-term success of businesses.
- **Helps Build a Strong Brand Identity:** With a custom mobile app, you can send personalised push notifications about your offerings to your customers' devices in real time. You can also grab their attention via in-app promotions special offers, discounts, and gift vouchers, or by hosting live chat sessions to interact with them on a more personal level. Moreover, a thoughtfully designed custom app offers a seamless user experience, which helps build customer loyalty–a crucial aspect for the long-term success of businesses.
- **Enhances Brand Visibility:** A majority of consumers prefer spending a considerable time on their phones. Thus, building a custom mobile app with your brand's logo and tagline can increase your brand's visibility, besides attracting their attention. Moreover, regular alerts and push notifications sent through custom mobile apps keep your customers engaged.
- **Works on Both iOS and Android Operating Systems:** Custom mobile app development companies, with their expertise in diverse platforms, offer comprehensive and responsive mobile apps that work seamlessly across all internet-enabled devices. This versatility reduces frustrations and prevents user churn. Simultaneously, it eliminates the need to invest in new backend systems. 

These benefits make custom mobile app development a better choice for business owners who aim to serve clients in the best possible way. 

Regardless of your industry, a custom-built app has the power to significantly enhance user experience through an outstanding personalised interface, specially designed to cater to their unique preferences.

## Custom Mobile App Development: Things to Keep in Mind

A study conducted by Gartner in 2018 revealed that less than 0.01% of consumer mobile applications achieve financial success. Furthermore, most custom mobile apps get abandoned after their first use. Therefore, to make your app successful in the long run, you must plan ahead wisely before creating it. Think about what users need and strategise accordingly to meet those demands effectively.

To make sure your custom mobile app stands out in the competitive app market, adhere to the guidelines given below: 

- **Ideation:** The first step is to come up with a unique idea and conduct adequate research to ensure its feasibility. Secondly, find out if the idea will help resolve customer pain points or improve user experience. Also, focus on every aspect that will make your app stand out.
- **Understand Your Target Customers:** After brainstorming your ideas, focus on the needs of your target customers. Identifying target customers and their needs will help you build an app that resonates with a specific group of people. For example, Blinkit focuses on instant delivery of grocery items to households in just eight minutes. Shopify, on the other hand, is a user-friendly app that helps small businesses manage their e-commerce business from mobile devices.
- **Chalk out a Surefire Business Strategy:** After identifying your target audience, build a results-driven strategy focused on customer satisfaction and revenue generation. 
- **Tech Specifications:** This step involves defining the technical specifications to enable custom app developers to comprehend your objectives and deliver the application as per your requirements.

![big data-04-04.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/big_data_04_04_0d59c0c568.jpg)

- **Set up a Budget:** It is crucial to create a budget for custom app development. Start by assessing your finances to ensure you can afford both development and maintenance costs. Simultaneously, find out if your existing in-house team is capable enough to handle the app or if you have to hire additional resources with the right expertise. This careful assessment will help you decide if a custom mobile app is a practical investment for your business.
- **Choose an experienced custom mobile app builder:** Before finalising a custom mobile app development company, make sure you evaluate its credibility to ensure you get the best services. Make sure you check the portfolio of the shortlisted companies to ensure they have the relevant experience in developing the type of app you desire. Simultaneously, do a bit of online research to determine the reliability of the company/companies shortlisted by you. Also, check online ratings and read online customer reviews to make sure the company has a good reputation. Last but not least, after picking the best custom app development company, you must sign a contract with the service provider to avoid future disputes. The contract must outline all your requirements, and contract duration, including technical specifications, and deadlines.
- **Test the custom mobile app: **Make sure you test the newly developed app on various operating systems before launching it officially. You may also consider hiring a third-party testing company for conducting the test.
- **Seek Feedback from Users:** It is essential to seek feedback from users soon after launching the app. This is essential for spotting any technical glitches, big or small, and making necessary improvements. User feedback serves as a powerful tool for understanding your target audience's preferences. By prioritising user experience throughout the development process, you can ensure your custom mobile app delivers real value to your valued customers.

### Habilelabs–Your One-Stop Destination for Custom Software Development Services

Though custom mobile application development is a time-consuming process, hiring a custom mobile app development company like Habilelabs can help you streamline the entire development cycle.

At Habilelabs, we have a highly experienced in-house team of mobile app developers and designers proficient in developing native, hybrid, and cross-platform mobile applications for businesses.

Our custom mobile app development services have helped numerous businesses mitigate costs while driving their overall growth. Our proactive domain experts offer flawless custom app development services only after understanding the needs of your target audiences. We help you create scalable and efficient apps, aligned with your business objectives, in record time so that you can gain a competitive edge in the market.

If you are looking for trusted [custom mobile application development services](https://habilelabs.io/custom-mobile-development), your search ends here! 

Partner with us and watch your business reach new heights with our game-changing custom mobile applications.

Custom mobile app development a better choice

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Why is custom mobile app development a better choice?

Okay, so you know when you're working on older projects, and they start getting all wonky because the versions don't match up? 

Happens to all of us. People usually stick with their 'go-to' global version and hardly ever update it. But what if you wanna test out the newer stuff in React, Angular, or other frameworks? 

Upgrading the global CLI every time gets a bit messy, right?

That's where 'npx' steps in to save the day! It's like npm, but it helps you run commands from locally installed packages, or even globally. It's got this cool thing where it’ll find stuff in the npm registry if it's not on your machine, and then it just uses it for your command.

## How to say 'Bye' to Your Global Angular CLI Version

So, say you want to say 'bye-bye' to your global Angular CLI version. 

Here's how you'd do it:

#### npm uninstall -g @angular/cli

Now, 
Let's talk about creating an Angular project using 'npx':

#### npx @angular/cli new my-app

But what if you're in the mood to try a specific Angular version?

Here's how you can go about it:

#### npx @angular/cli@SPECIFIC_VERSION new my-app

And for making components or providers, just hit up this command:

#### npx ng generate component my-component

And when you wanna start your app:

**npx ng serve**

Mix 'npx' and npm scripting in your package.json for your own perfect workflow setup.
Using 'npx' helps to keep things flexible and keeps you from getting in a twist with different Angular versions.

### Conclusion
In conclusion, when it comes to exploring new Angular versions and maintaining flexibility in your development workflow, 'npx' is your trusty companion. 

It offers a seamless way to manage different Angular versions without the hassle of constantly updating the global CLI. Whether you're starting a new Angular project or experimenting with a specific version, 'npx' has you covered. 

By mixing 'npx' with npm scripting in your package.json, you can tailor your development setup to perfection, making it easier than ever to work with different Angular versions. 

To know more _[Angular Features to Detect Form Value Changes](https://www.habilelabs.io/blog/angular-features-to-detect-form-value-changes)_ and its button to save the data, Click here.

So, embrace 'npx' as a valuable tool in your toolkit to keep your Angular projects up to date and your development process smooth and efficient. 

Happy coding!

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Exploring New Angular Versions using npx

A Git stash is a feature in the Git version control system that allows you to temporarily save your current changes, which have not yet been committed, to a separate storage area. This storage area, known as the "stash," is like a safe place where you can store your work temporarily without committing it to the repository. 

## Why is git stash important?

Git stash is like a safety net in Git. It allows you to tuck away your current work that hasn't been committed yet into a temporary storage area. This comes in handy when you want to switch to another task or branch without leaving behind any unfinished work. It's a way to maintain a tidy history and tackle multiple tasks without the chaos.

## How to Create A Stash

```
git stash save
```
"Work in progress on feature XYZ"


#### Verify the Stash

You can use git stash list to see a list of your stashes. It will display the stash entries along with their descriptions.


```
git stash list 
```

stash@{0}: On your-branch: Work in progress on feature XYZ


stash@{1}: On your-branch: some work left in the middle. Had to switch branch


#### Apply or Pop the Stash

If you need to reapply the stashed changes, you can use the git stash apply or git stash pop command. Use apply if you want to keep the stash after applying it, and use pop if you want to remove it after applying


```
git stash apply 0
```

```
git stash pop 0
```
 (remove the stash from the stash list)

```
git stash apply 
```
(this will apply the recent stash on the branch)

### Demonstrated Complete Flow

Please look into the attached images below to understand demonstrated complete flow -

- **Git Stash Apply**

![git-stash-apply.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/git_stash_apply_26afc2266a.jpg)

- **Git Stash Pop**

![git-stash-pop.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/git_stash_pop_108f3c57d2.jpg)

## Conclusion
Git stash is a versatile and valuable tool in the Git version control system. It empowers developers to efficiently manage their work by providing a secure space to store in-progress changes without the need for immediate commits. Whether you're switching branches, addressing urgent issues, or multitasking on multiple tasks, Git stash ensures a clean and organized version history while maintaining the flexibility to seamlessly switch between different aspects of your project.

By incorporating Git stash into your workflow, you can maintain a level of agility and productivity that is essential in today's fast-paced _[software development](https://www.habilelabs.io/custom-application-development)_ landscape. It's a valuable addition to any developer's toolkit, enabling you to work more efficiently and with greater confidence in your version control processes.

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How To Use Git Stash Practically – Complete Flow

In the world of software development, keeping our code in top-notch shape is a must for delivering a successful product. And the key to achieving this? Well, it's our rock-solid three-step PR (Pull Request) review process. 

In this blog post, we're going to walk you through our process, where the magic of AI meets the wisdom of humans, ensuring code quality and boosting team collaboration.

## Step 1: The AI Wizardry
It all starts when one of our trusty developers opens a new PR. The moment that happens, we call upon our AI superhero from OpenAI to the rescue. This digital wizard scans through the code changes at warp speed, flagging any potential issues, rule violations, or areas that need some TLC.

The developer then rolls up their sleeves and gets to work, fixing things up until the AI superhero gives them the nod of approval. This first step is like the guardian of our coding galaxy, making sure our code aligns with our standards and best practices.

## Step 2: The Human Touch
Once the developer has collaborated with the _**[AI reviewer](https://www.habilelabs.io/blog/an-overview-of-ai-ml-testing)**_ and is feeling good about the changes, it's time for a peer review. One of our fellow developers becomes the code detective, combing through the code changes with a fine-tooth comb.


![blog internal.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/blog_internal_e81dab782e.jpg)

This human detective isn't just looking for AI-related stuff; they're also on the hunt for logical errors, checking if the code speaks the same language as our conventions, and making sure it's a pleasant read. They even give the code a spin in their own coding playground to ensure it plays well with the existing code and doesn't throw any tantrums.

This step isn't just about checking boxes; it's about sharing knowledge and working as a team, bringing in fresh perspectives to make our code even better.

## Step 3: The Final Review
Now, it's time for the big guns - the senior developer or tech lead steps in. This coding sage knows the codebase like the back of their hand and brings their vast experience to the table. They're not just checking code; they're evaluating the entire picture.

This expert review looks at the code changes from a high-altitude perspective, focusing on the architecture, project goals, scalability, and how easy it is to maintain. They also take into account the AI review and peer feedback.

With their wisdom and guidance, they ensure the code aligns with our long-term vision. Once they give the final nod, we know we're ready to merge our changes into the main codebase.

![flowchart.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/flowchart_18ef3193c4.jpg)

## In a Nutshell
So, there you have it - a sneak peek into our PR review process, where AI meets the human touch, all in the name of keeping our code impeccable. 

It's more than just a process; it's a commitment to delivering top-notch products to our users. Our codebase stays robust, reliable, and ready for _**[future adventures](https://www.habilelabs.io/blog/do-low-code-solutions-have-a-future-in-web-development)**_, reflecting our dedication to quality and innovation.

As you embark on your own coding journey, think about adopting a similar PR review process. It's not just about code; it's about teamwork and reaching new _**[heights of success](https://www.habilelabs.io/blog/improving-business-outcomes-with-integration)**_ in your projects.

Hope you found this blog useful. Keep connected with us for more similar blogs.

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Enhancing Code Quality With GPT- A three step comprehensive process, that worked like Magic

## Introduction to Big Data and its importance for Small Businesses
Small businesses can leverage Big Data to gain valuable insights into their customers' behaviour, preferences, and habits. Data Analytics for Small Businesses enables small business owners to understand customer needs, market trends, potential opportunities for growth, and target the right audiences.


With the advancement of technology, Big Data is playing an increasingly important role in helping _**[small businesses](https://www.habilelabs.io/blog/re-engineer-your-business-growth-with-offshoring)**_ to grow. Big data is a collection of large datasets that can be used to identify patterns, generate insights, and make better decisions. This data can be collected from multiple sources such as social media platforms, online transactions, website traffic logs, emails etc. By analysing these datasets companies can create better marketing strategies and increase sales conversions.


Data Analysis Solutions for Small Businesses can also help small businesses gain insights into their customers’ preferences and develop more targeted campaigns that will lead to higher customer engagement rates. With the help of Big Data analysis solutions small businesses can analyse customer behavior patterns and develop effective strategies that will result in increased sales revenue over time. Data analysis solutions enable small businesses to measure the success of their marketing efforts by providing detailed analytics and metrics such as customer acquisition costs (CAC), conversion rates (CR), return on investment (ROI), click through rate (CTR), average order value (AOV) etc. This helps them optimize their campaigns for maximum efficiency so they can focus their efforts on activities that yield better results.


Big data also provides invaluable insights into market trends which allow small businesses to tailor their strategies accordingly. They can identify opportunities in different markets which allows them to capitalize on those opportunities quickly before they become competitively priced out by larger companies. The ability of big data to provide real-time insights into customer behavior gives small business owners a powerful tool that they can use to improve their products or services to remain competitive in the marketplace. It also provides real-time feedback so they can detect any issues with their products or services quickly which helps them address problems before they become unmanageable or costly.

## Benefits of Big Data Analytics for Small Businesses


Data Analytics for Small Businesses has become increasingly important in the digital age, as it allows businesses to make informed decisions. Big Data for Small Businesses enables organizations to leverage their data and disentangle insights that can be used to create cost savings, boost profits and innovate their products and services. With the right tools, small businesses have access to powerful data analysis.
Solutions that can provide them with a competitive edge.
- Cost Savings: 
Small businesses often lack the resources needed to collect, analyse, and process large amounts of data. With the help of big data analytics tools, small businesses can efficiently manage their data and use it to reduce costs. For example, data analytics can be used to identify patterns in customer purchases or usage behaviour which can then be used to create cost-saving strategies such as targeted marketing campaigns or improved customer service policies. Furthermore, big data analytics can also be used to detect inefficiencies in processes or systems that are causing unnecessary expenses.
- Profitable Insights: Big Data Analysis Solutions for Small Businesses offer organizations far more insight than previously possible with traditional methods which would require extensive manual labour. By gathering insights from customer behaviours and preferences, small business owners can develop effective strategies that will generate more revenue. Additionally, businesses can adjust their pricing models according to customer’s buying habits and market trends which increases profit margins significantly.
- Improved Decision Making:
Big Data Analytics helps small business owners make informed decisions by giving them a clear understanding of their customers and markets. With access to detailed information on customer preferences or market trends, small businesses can make better strategic decisions that will lead to improved customer satisfaction and profitability. Additionally, Big Data Analytics also provides insight into potential threats such as external competition or market changes so that business owners can anticipate these issues before they become problems.


### Steps to Implement Big Data Solutions for Small Businesses


Data analytics for small businesses is a _**[powerful tool](https://www.habilelabs.io/blog/evolution-of-business-through-tech-tools)**_ that can help you grow your business. By using big data, small businesses can gain insights into their customers and markets, allowing them to make informed decisions and take the appropriate actions to increase sales and profitability. However, implementing a big data solution is not always easy. Here are some steps to help you get started with harnessing the power of big data to grow your small business:
- Identify Your Goals:
Before you begin implementing any big data solutions for your small business, it is essential to first identify your goals. What do you want to accomplish by leveraging the power of data? Are you looking to better understand customer behaviour or increase sales? Once you have identified your objectives, it will be easier to decide which solutions are right for you.
- Collect and Analyse Your Data: Once you have identified your goals, it’s time to start collecting data. You can collect data from various sources such as customer feedback surveys, website analytics and social media platforms. Once the data is collected, use tools such as Excel or Tableau to analyse it and gain valuable insights into customer behaviour or market trends.
- Implement Solutions: Now that you have analysed your data and identified areas where improvements need to be made, it's time to implement solutions and act. You may decide that investing in predictive analytics software or automated customer service tools is necessary to improve certain processes. Whatever decision you make should be based on the insights gained from analysing the data.
- Monitor Progress: It’s important to monitor your progress when implementing big data solutions for small businesses. Use dashboards or reports that track key performance indicators (KPIs) related to your objectives to measure the success of your efforts over time.
- Utilize Insights: The key benefit of using a big data solution for small businesses is that it allows access to valuable insights into customer behaviour, market trends and other factors. Use this information to guide decision - making and drive business growth.

![big data1 (1).jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/big_data1_1_8b59e6cc31.jpg)

### Examples of How Companies Have Used Big Data to Grow their Businesses


 Big data has become an invaluable tool for businesses, big and small. Using data analytics for small businesses can help them make well-informed decisions to increase profitability and competitive advantage. It’s not only large corporations that are capitalizing on the power of big data, but many small businesses have also started harnessing it to gain an edge over competitors. Data analysis solutions for small businesses can be used in almost any area, from marketing, sales and operations to finance and customer service. Let’s look at some of the ways companies are utilizing big data to unlock their growth potential:
-  Identify Market Trends: Big data can allow companies to determine which products or services are trending in their target market. Companies can act upon this information quickly, allowing them to stay one step ahead of their competitors. For example, a retail chain can use big data analytics to analyse customer shopping habits, identify what products have been selling more than usual and adjust their stock accordingly.
-  Understand Customer Behaviour: With the help of _**[customer relationship management ](https://www.habilelabs.io/blog/reasons-that-make-crm-software-beneficial-for-every-business)**_(CRM) tools that leverage big data, companies can gain a better understanding of their customers’ behaviour patterns and preferences. This helps them customize product offerings according to customer needs as well as sending tailored offers at the right time based on past purchases.
-  Improve Sales Channels: Big data tools also offer insights into how effective different sales channels are performing so companies can assess which ones need more attention or tweaking in order maximize potential revenue streams. For example, if an e-commerce business is seeing most traffic from mobile devices, they may focus more efforts on optimizing their mobile website experience rather than investing resources into other sales channels such as physical stores or TV ads that have less return on investment (ROI).

### Challenges of Using Big Data in Small Businesses and How to Overcome Them


Small businesses are increasingly realising the importance of data analytics and big data for small businesses, and how it can help them to optimise their operations and grow. However, there are many challenges in harnessing the power of data in small businesses. These challenges include limited resources, data storage problems, security risks, lack of training and know-how.
- Limited Resources: Small businesses often have limited finances and staff resources, which can make it difficult to set up a comprehensive data analytics platform. This often leads to making compromises on features such as data storage space or the level of analysis that can be performed on the available dataset. To overcome this challenge, small businesses should investigate cost-effective solutions such as _**[cloud-based storage services](https://www.habilelabs.io/cloud-infrastructure)**_ or ready-made platforms which can provide all the essential features without breaking the bank.
- Data Storage Problems: For those with limited resources, storing large volumes of data can be a challenge as well. For companies that generate large amounts of customer or sales data daily, they need to have enough space to store all this information so that it can be used for analysis later on. To overcome this issue, small businesses should investigate cloud-based solutions which provide sufficient storage space at an affordable price.
- Security Risks: In addition, security is also an important consideration when it comes to using Big Data for small businesses. As sensitive customer information may be stored in the system, companies need to ensure that this is well protected against potential intruders or hackers. To ensure security, small businesses should investigate reliable encryption technologies which can protect their systems from external threats.
- Lack of Training and Know-How: Finally, lack of training and know-how is another issue faced by many small business owners when dealing with Big Data solutions for small businesses. Companies must ensure that their employees are adequately trained on how to use these tools before they start using them. They should also invest in creating a team of experts who have knowledge about different aspects such as database management systems and analytics tools.
Harnessing the power of Big Data for small business requires overcoming certain challenges but also provides immense potential for growth if done correctly. By having proper resource accesses along with proper training and know-how about various aspects related to Big Data Solutions for Small Businesses will help you leverage its power effectively so you can better understand customer behaviour & trends while improving operational efficiency & productivity at your business.

## Conclusion
Big data and data analytics can be incredibly powerful tools for small businesses to gain an edge over the competition. Through careful analysis and focusing on the right metrics, small business owners can utilize data to make smarter and more informed decisions about their businesses. 

Not only that, but with the right data analysis solutions, small businesses can plan better for the future, track their progress, and find new opportunities in new or unexplored markets. By harnessing the power of big data, small business owners can increase their sales, optimize their operations, and get a better understanding of their customer base.

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Harnessing the Power of Big Data to Grow Your Small Business

In the world of technology and innovation, names like Thomas Edison shine bright. But behind every great success story, there's often a lesser-known individual who played a vital role. 

**Edwin Barnes**, Edison's steadfast partner, might not have achieved the same level of recognition, but his journey is a testament to the power of perseverance and innovation. 


In this blog, we'll draw inspiration from Edwin Barnes' story to motivate IT employees and remind them that success often requires dedication, adaptability, and a willingness to learn.


- **Embrace the Power of Vision**: When Barnes first met Edison, he was captivated by the inventor's vision and determination. Edison's ability to envision a world transformed by technology is a quality that every IT professional should embrace. In the rapidly evolving IT landscape, having a clear vision for the future can guide your efforts and lead to groundbreaking _**[innovations](https://www.habilelabs.io/blog/innovation-in-tech)**_.
- **Persistence Pays Off**: Barnes' determination to work with Edison is a remarkable example of persistence. He didn't give up even when he faced rejection multiple times. Similarly, IT employees often encounter challenges, setbacks, and rejected ideas. Barnes' story teaches us that persistence is key; keep refining your skills, ideas, and projects, and eventually, your efforts will pay off.

- **Embrace Continuous Learning**: Barnes didn't simply want a job; he wanted an opportunity to learn from Edison. As an IT professional, staying updated with the latest technologies and trends is crucial. Be open to learning from colleagues, mentors, and industry developments. The more you learn, the better equipped you'll be to contribute meaningfully to your projects.
- **Adaptability in a Changing Landscape**: Barnes' role evolved as Edison's projects changed. He recognized the importance of adapting to new challenges and opportunities. In the IT field, adaptability is essential as technologies shift and user needs change. Being willing to step out of your comfort zone and embrace change can lead to personal growth and innovative solutions.


![Edwin-barnes-1.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/Edwin_barnes_1_ec45162c7e.jpg)

- **Teamwork Makes the Dream Work**: Barnes and Edison's collaboration exemplifies the power of teamwork. Edison had the visionary ideas, but Barnes provided the support and dedication needed to turn those ideas into reality. Similarly, _**[successful IT projects](https://www.habilelabs.io/blog/mistakes-to-avoid-for-a-successful-project-completion)**_ often require collaboration between different skill sets and expertise. Embrace teamwork and leverage each other's strengths for a more impactful outcome.
- **Believe in Your Purpose**: Edwin Barnes believed in Edison's vision, and that belief fueled his determination. As an IT professional, believe in the importance of your work. Your contributions play a significant role in shaping the future, whether you're developing software, improving cybersecurity, or optimizing processes. Your belief in your purpose will drive your passion and commitment.


The story of Edwin Barnes teaches us that success is a journey paved with dedication, adaptability, and a passion for learning. As IT employees, you have the opportunity to be modern-day innovators, contributing to the transformation of our world through technology. 

Embrace these lessons from Barnes' story and apply them to your own career. 

Remember, just as Barnes' partnership with Edison left an indelible mark on history, your contributions in the IT field can leave a lasting legacy too. So, keep innovating, stay persistent, and never underestimate the power of your role in _**[shaping the future](https://www.habilelabs.io/blog/ai-in-software-engineering-present-and-future)**_.

Edwin Barnes: Perseverance & Innovation Insights

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Lessons in Perseverance and Innovation from Edwin Barnes, Edison's Unsung Partner

In the world of databases, dates hold secrets waiting to be unlocked. 
Welcome to an exploration of time-based SQL queries in Oracle 11g.
We'll journey through different scenarios, each accompanied by its corresponding queries, all centered around date columns in tables. 


Our queries have been put to the test, so let's dive in and master the art of time-based querying!


>*Note :- In toad please execute the query without (;)
 
## Table structure :-


```
CREATE TABLE orders
  (
     order_id   NUMBER,
     order_date DATE
  );
```

- INSERT INTO orders (order_id, order_date) VALUES (1, To_date('2023-07-01 14:30:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'));
- INSERT INTO orders (order_id, order_date) VALUES (2, To_date('2023-07-15 13:30:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'));
- INSERT INTO orders (order_id, order_date) VALUES(3, To_date('2023-07-31 16:30:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'));
- INSERT INTO order (order_id, order_date) VALUES (4, To_date('2023-08-01 18:30:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'));
- INSERT INTO orders (order_id, order_date) VALUES(5, To_date('2023-08-15 19:30:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'));
- INSERT INTO orders (order_id, order_date) VALUES(6, To_date('2023-07-15 14:30:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'));
- INSERT INTO orders (order_id, order_date) VALUES (7, To_date('2023-07-15 15:30:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')); 

## Select queries :-


### Querying Data of July 2023: Mastering Month-Based Filtering
#### - Extracting July 2023 Records with EXTRACT:

```
SELECT *
FROM   orders
WHERE  Extract(month FROM order_date) = 7
       AND Extract(year FROM order_date) = 2023; 
```


#### - Querying with TO_CHAR:

```
SELECT *
FROM   orders
WHERE  To_char(order_date, 'MM') = '07'
       AND To_char(order_date, 'YYYY') = '2023';
```


#### - Filtering with BETWEEN:

```
SELECT *
FROM   orders
WHERE  order_date BETWEEN To_date('2023-07-01', 'YYYY-MM-DD') AND
                          To_date('2023-07-31', 'YYYY-MM-DD');
```


#### - Precision with TRUNC and INTERVAL:

```
SELECT *
FROM   orders
WHERE  Trunc(order_date, 'MM') = To_date('2023-07-01', 'YYYY-MM-DD')
       AND Trunc(order_date, 'MM') + interval '1' month - interval '1' day =
           To_date(
           '2023-07-31', 'YYYY-MM-DD');
```

#### - Date Range Filtering:

```
SELECT *
FROM   orders
WHERE  order_date >= To_date('2023-07-01', 'YYYY-MM-DD')
       AND order_date < To_date('2023-08-01', 'YYYY-MM-DD');
```


### Isolating Data for July 15, 2023: Day-Level Analysis


- Using TRUNC for a Specific Day:

```
SELECT *
FROM   orders
WHERE  Trunc(order_date) = To_date('2023-07-15', 'YYYY-MM-DD');
```


- Extracting Day, Month, and Year:

```
SELECT *
FROM   orders
WHERE  Extract(year FROM order_date) = 2023
       AND Extract(month FROM order_date) = 7
       AND Extract(day FROM order_date) = 15;
```


- Matching with TO_CHAR:

```
SELECT *
FROM   orders
WHERE  To_char(order_date, 'YYYY-MM-DD') = '2023-07-15';
```


### Analyzing Data on July 15, 2023, from 1 PM to 4 PM: Time Window Insights


- Filtering with TRUNC and TO_NUMBER:

```
SELECT *
FROM   orders
WHERE  Trunc(order_date) = To_date('2023-07-15', 'YYYY-MM-DD')
       AND To_number(To_char(order_date, 'HH24')) BETWEEN 13 AND 16;
```


- Leveraging Date-Time Comparison:

```
SELECT *
FROM   orders
WHERE  order_date >= To_date('2023-07-15 13:00:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
       AND order_date < To_date('2023-07-15 16:00:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS');
```

- Time Interval with TO_DATE and AM/PM:

```
SELECT *
FROM   orders
WHERE  order_date >= To_date('2023-07-15 01:00:00 PM', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH:MI:SS AM')
       AND order_date < To_date('2023-07-15 04:00:00 PM',
                        'YYYY-MM-DD HH:MI:SS AM');
```

### Grouping Records by Hour

- How can I group records by hour on August 2, 2023, specifically from 9 am to 6 pm?
```
SELECT To_char(order_date, 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24') AS hour_group,
       Count(*)                               AS record_count
FROM   orders
WHERE  order_date >= To_date('2023-08-02 09:00:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
       AND order_date < To_date('2023-08-02 19:00:00', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
GROUP  BY To_char(order_date, 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24')
ORDER  BY hour_group;
```

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Developer's Guide to Time-Based SQL Queries in Oracle

Conflict is an inevitable part of human interactions, and the workplace is no exception. When individuals with different backgrounds, experiences, and perspectives come together, conflicts can arise. 

However, if handled constructively, conflicts can present opportunities for growth, understanding, and strengthened relationships among team members. 

In this blog, we will explore the importance of conflict resolution in the workplace and provide practical strategies for fostering a positive and productive work environment.

## Understanding Workplace Conflict

Workplace conflicts can manifest in various forms, such as disagreements over tasks, differences in communication styles, or conflicting goals and priorities. If left unaddressed, conflicts can escalate, leading to decreased morale, increased stress, and a decline in productivity. Recognizing the signs of conflict early on can prevent further complications and help create a more harmonious workplace.

### The Benefits of Resolving Conflicts

1. **Improved Communication:** Conflict resolution encourages open and honest communication between team members. When employees feel safe expressing their concerns and ideas, it fosters a culture of trust and transparency.

2. **Increased Productivity:** Resolving conflicts promptly allows teams to refocus on their tasks and objectives, boosting overall productivity and efficiency.

3. **Enhanced Creativity and Innovation:** An environment that values conflict resolution also promotes diverse perspectives, leading to more creative problem-solving and innovative ideas.

4. **Reduced Stress and Tension:** A conflict-free workplace reduces stress levels among employees, creating a positive atmosphere that promotes well-being.

## Strategies for Effective Conflict Resolution

1. **Address Issues Early:** Encourage employees to address conflicts as soon as they arise, rather than letting them simmer. Early intervention can prevent conflicts from escalating and becoming more challenging to resolve.

2. **Active Listening:** Listening is a crucial aspect of conflict resolution. Encourage team members to actively listen to one another without interruption and demonstrate empathy to understand the other person's perspective.

3. **Create a Safe Space:** Establish an environment where employees feel safe expressing their concerns. Assure them that their feedback is valued and that any issues raised will be addressed respectfully and confidentially.

4. **Use "I" Statements:** When discussing conflicts, encourage the use of "I" statements instead of "you" statements. This approach helps individuals express their feelings without placing blame on others.


![conflict – 1.jpg](https://habilelabs-cms-production.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/conflict_1_9eeb3d7a44.jpg)

5. **Seek a Win-Win Solution:** Collaboratively work towards finding a solution that benefits all parties involved. Avoiding a "winner-takes-all" mentality fosters a sense of cooperation and fairness.

6. **Mediation and Third-Party Involvement:** In more complex conflicts, consider involving a neutral third-party mediator to facilitate discussions and guide the resolution process.

7. **Set Boundaries and Ground Rules:** Establish clear boundaries and ground rules for communication and behavior within the _**[workplace](https://www.habilelabs.io/blog/emotions-at-workplace-how-to-deal-with-them)**_. This provides a framework for handling conflicts constructively.

8. **Encourage Feedback and Learning:** After resolving conflicts, encourage employees to provide feedback on the process and identify opportunities for growth and improvement.

## Conclusion

Conflict resolution in the workplace is essential for fostering a positive and _**[productive work environment](https://www.habilelabs.io/blog/mastering-the-essence-of-productivity)**_. By acknowledging the inevitability of conflicts and implementing effective resolution strategies, teams can turn conflicts into opportunities for growth, collaboration, and innovation. 


Embracing a culture of open communication and mutual respect empowers employees to address conflicts constructively and work together harmoniously to achieve common goals. 
Ultimately, a conflict-resilient workplace can become a breeding ground for success and collective achievement.

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